diff --git a/src/main/frontend/app/router.tsx b/src/main/frontend/app/router.tsx
index 323490d1..d84bd9dd 100644
--- a/src/main/frontend/app/router.tsx
+++ b/src/main/frontend/app/router.tsx
@@ -1,13 +1,20 @@
-import { createBrowserRouter } from 'react-router'
+import { createBrowserRouter, isRouteErrorResponse, useRouteError } from 'react-router'
 import ConfigurationOverview from '~/routes/configurations/configuration-overview'
 import CodeEditor from '~/routes/editor/editor'
 import Help from '~/routes/help/help'
+import NotFound from '~/routes/notfound/not-found'
 import Settings from '~/routes/settings/settings'
 import Studio from '~/routes/studio/studio'
 import ProjectLanding from './routes/projectlanding/project-landing'
 import AppLayout from './routes/app-layout'
 
 function RootErrorBoundary() {
+  const error = useRouteError()
+
+  if (isRouteErrorResponse(error) && error.status === 404) {
+    return <NotFound />
+  }
+
   return (
     <main className="container mx-auto p-4 pt-16">
       <h1>Oops!</h1>
@@ -49,7 +56,7 @@ export const router = createBrowserRouter([
             element: <Settings />,
           },
         ],
-      },
+      }
     ],
   },
 ])
diff --git a/src/main/frontend/app/routes/notfound/not-found.test.tsx b/src/main/frontend/app/routes/notfound/not-found.test.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..dc1b25f7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/main/frontend/app/routes/notfound/not-found.test.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+import { cleanup, fireEvent, render, screen } from '@testing-library/react'
+import { afterEach, beforeEach, describe, expect, it, vi } from 'vitest'
+
+const { navigateMock } = vi.hoisted(() => ({ navigateMock: vi.fn() }))
+
+vi.mock('react-router', () => ({ useNavigate: () => navigateMock }))
+vi.mock('/icons/custom/ff!-icon.svg?react', () => ({ default: () => null }))
+
+import NotFound from './not-found'
+
+const STORAGE_ROOT_PATH_KEY = 'active-project-root-path'
+
+beforeEach(() => {
+  navigateMock.mockClear()
+  localStorage.clear()
+})
+
+afterEach(() => {
+  cleanup()
+})
+
+describe('NotFound', () => {
+  it('renders the not-found message', () => {
+    render(<NotFound />)
+
+    expect(screen.getByText('404')).toBeInTheDocument()
+    expect(screen.getByRole('heading', { name: 'Page not found' })).toBeInTheDocument()
+  })
+
+  describe('when no project has been opened', () => {
+    it('offers a way back to the project landing', () => {
+      render(<NotFound />)
+
+      expect(screen.getByRole('button', { name: 'Back to projects' })).toBeInTheDocument()
+    })
+
+    it('navigates to the project landing on click', () => {
+      render(<NotFound />)
+
+      fireEvent.click(screen.getByRole('button', { name: 'Back to projects' }))
+
+      expect(navigateMock).toHaveBeenCalledWith('/')
+    })
+  })
+
+  describe('when a project has been opened', () => {
+    beforeEach(() => {
+      localStorage.setItem(STORAGE_ROOT_PATH_KEY, '/some/project/path')
+    })
+
+    it('offers a way back to the configuration overview', () => {
+      render(<NotFound />)
+
+      expect(screen.getByRole('button', { name: 'Back to overview' })).toBeInTheDocument()
+    })
+
+    it('navigates to the configuration overview on click', () => {
+      render(<NotFound />)
+
+      fireEvent.click(screen.getByRole('button', { name: 'Back to overview' }))
+
+      expect(navigateMock).toHaveBeenCalledWith('/configurations')
+    })
+  })
+})
diff --git a/src/main/frontend/app/routes/notfound/not-found.tsx b/src/main/frontend/app/routes/notfound/not-found.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..84772529
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/main/frontend/app/routes/notfound/not-found.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+import { useNavigate } from 'react-router'
+import FfIcon from '/icons/custom/ff!-icon.svg?react'
+import Button from '~/components/inputs/button'
+import { getStoredProjectRootPath } from '~/stores/project-store'
+
+export default function NotFound() {
+  const navigate = useNavigate()
+
+  const hasProject = Boolean(getStoredProjectRootPath())
+  const destination = hasProject ? '/configurations' : '/'
+  const buttonLabel = hasProject ? 'Back to overview' : 'Back to projects'
+
+  return (
+    <div className="bg-backdrop flex min-h-screen w-full flex-col items-center justify-center gap-6 p-4 text-center">
+      <FfIcon className="h-16 w-auto opacity-80" />
+
+      <div className="flex flex-col items-center gap-2">
+        <p className="text-6xl font-bold">404</p>
+        <h1 className="text-foreground text-2xl font-semibold">Page not found</h1>
+        <p className="text-foreground-muted max-w-md">
+          The page you&apos;re looking for doesn&apos;t exist or may have been moved.
+        </p>
+      </div>
+
+      <Button onClick={() => navigate(destination)}>{buttonLabel}</Button>
+    </div>
+  )
+}